Remembering Lady Jane – Tower of London – 12 February 2014


Last Wednesday I visited the Tower of London to commemorate the 460th Anniversary of the execution of Lady Jane and Lord Guildford Dudley.

ticket

On arrival at the Tower we joined the Yeoman Warder tour. The tour differed slightly in content from the last few I have been on and it was nice to hear some different information.

At the beginning of the tour, our guide mentioned the execution of Guildford Dudley and pointed out the area on Tower Hill where the scaffold had stood.

Our Yeoman Warder

Our Yeoman Warder

We were also shown the location of the house on Tower Green where Jane was imprisoned. Lady Jane was held in the house of Nathaniel Partridge (the Gentleman Gaoler) which was between the Lieutenant’s Lodging (now the Queen’s House) and the Beauchamp Tower (where the Dudley brothers were held). The current house is a later building.

It was not mentioned on any of my previous tours, so it was nice to finally be sure where it was.

Site of Nathaniel Partridge's House

Site of Nathaniel Partridge’s House

Due to the very cold wind, we didn’t spend long at the memorial on Tower Green but were ushered into the Chapel of St Peter Ad Vincula earlier than normal on the tour.

Tower Green memorial

Tower Green memorial

Not that I complained about this! It meant that we spent longer in the Chapel, while the Yeoman Warder told us about the executions of Anne Boleyn and Katherine Howard. He also indicated whereabouts under the altar they were both buried along with the possible locations of Jane and Guildford.

Chapel St Peter Ad Vincula

Chapel St Peter Ad Vincula

I had a seat in the second pew, so had a clear view of the plaque commemorating Lady Jane and Guildford Dudley.

At the end of the tour, I asked the Yeoman Warder if I could leave my flowers for Lady Jane (and that I had done the same for the 450th anniversary). He very kindly said yes, so I left them with him.

Plaque commemorating Jane, Guildford, Henry, Duke of Suffolk and others in St Peter ad Vincula. (c) Lara Eakins

Plaque commemorating Jane, Guildford, Henry, Duke of Suffolk and others in St Peter ad Vincula.
Photograph by (c) Lara Eakins

After the tour, we visited the Beauchamp Tower. On the ground floor there is an exhibition which features Jane.

Beauchamp Tower

Beauchamp Tower

Climbing the steps to the first floor we entered the room where the Dudley brothers and many others were imprisoned over the years.

View from the Beauchamp Tower

View from the Beauchamp Tower

There are three carvings that could be related to Lady Jane. There are two separate carvings of the word ‘Jane’ and an elaborate carving of the Dudley coat of arms.

'Jane' carving in the Beauchamp Tower

‘Jane’ carving in the Beauchamp Tower

'Jane' carving in the Beauchamp Tower

‘Jane’ carving in the Beauchamp Tower

Dudley coat of arms carving

Dudley coat of arms carving

Eric Ives writes, ‘Now, with the hours ticking away, she turned for refuge to the one reality which had given her identity and never let her down. The result was a series of epigrams, the first in Latin, the next in Greek and the last in English.

‘If Justice is done with my body, my soul will find mercy in God
Death will give pain to my body for its sine, but the soul will be justified before God.
If my faults deserve punishment, my youth at lease, and my imprudence were worthy of excuse; God and posterity will show me favour.’

(p. 275, Ives)



Sources

Thanks to Lara Eakins at Tudor History for letting me use her photo of the plaque commemorating Jane and Guildford.

Ives, E. (2009) Lady Jane Grey: A Tudor Mystery, Wiley-Blackwell.



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Representations of Lady Jane Grey tweeted by James Thorne


On 12 February, James Thorne tweeted these wonderful photos of representations of Lady Jane Grey.

You can follow James on Twitter @JamesThorne2.

Katherine Parr and Lady Jane in the gardens of Sudeley Castle

St Mary’s Chapel, Sudeley Castle

Supreme Court, London

Worcester Cathedral


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Events by Place – Tower of London – 12 February 1554


460 years ago today, Lady Jane Dudley was executed at the Tower of London.

Find out more here:

Events by Place – Tower of London 12 February 1554

Plaque commemorating Jane, Guildford, Henry, Duke of Suffolk and others in St Peter ad Vincula. (c) Lara Eakins

Plaque commemorating Jane, Guildford, Henry, Duke of Suffolk and others in St Peter ad Vincula.
(c) Lara Eakins


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Lady Jane in her own words


12th February 1554

Lady Jane wrote a farewell message to Sir John Brydges (the Lieutenant of the Tower), in the prayer book she carried to the scaffold.

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Moments before her execution, Lady Jane made the customary scaffold speech.

11 February 1554

Lady Jane wrote a farewell message to her father, in the prayerbook she carried to the scaffold.

(c) British Library

(c) British Library


Lady Jane wrote a farewell letter to her sister Katherine.


Lady Jane wrote a letter to her father. Although the authenticity of this letter has been questioned by Leanda de Lisle and Eric Ives.



10 February 1554

A possible date for Jane’s conference with Dr Feckenham.


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The Good Book Guide reviews ‘Tudor’ by Leanda de Lisle


Another excellent review for ‘Tudor: The Family Story’ by Leanda de Lisle.


(c) Chatto & Windus

(c) Chatto & Windus


‘Unlike many books that claim to tell the story of the Tudors, but focus mainly on four characters (namely Henry VIII and his three children who all ruled England after him), this excellent book includes so many members of the Tudor family who may not always be forgotten, but are often sidelined.

Henry Tudor himself would have been nothing without the determination of his mother, Margaret Beaufort, who gave birth to him as a thirteen-year-old widow, but was still by his side when he died 52 years later. Henry VIII may be at the heart of this book, but the importance of his sisters is also recognised. His elder sister Margaret, married James IV of Scotland, acting as regent after his death, while his younger sister, Mary, was briefly Queen of France, and her grandchildren, the Grey sisters, were pawns in many a Tudor power play. From Lady Margaret, the obsessive mother of Henry VII, through to his childless granddaughter, Elizabeth, this is the full story of a fascinating family.’

The Good Book Guide – 2 January 2014


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